Bedienungsanleitung Argo Charm Plus (Seite 29 von 30) (Englisch)

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If compressors or compressor oils need to be removed, make sure they have been evacuated to an acceptable level

to ensure that ammable refrigerant does not remain within the lubricant. The evacuation process must be carried out

before returning the compressor to suppliers. To speed up this process, only electrical heating of the compressor body

must be used. When oil is drained from a system, it must be done safely.

Work procedure.

The work must be carried out according to a controlled procedure in order to minimize the risk of the presence of

ammable gas or vapor during the execution of the work.

1. General work area: all maintenance personnel and others working in the local area should be educated on the

nature of the work being performed. Work in conned spaces must be avoided. The area around the work area

must be sectioned. Ensure that conditions within the area have been secured by the control of ammable material.

2. No ignition sources: No person carrying out work in relation to a refrigeration system involving exposure to piping

must use sources of ignition in a way that creates the risk of re or explosion. All possible sources of ignition,

including cigarette smoke, must be kept sufciently far from the place of installation, repair, removal and disposal,

during which the refrigerant may possibly be released into the surrounding space. Before starting work, the area

around the equipment must be checked to ensure that there is no risk of ammability or ignition hazards. “No

smoking” signs must be displayed.

Removal and evacuation.

When breaking into the refrigerant circuit to make repairs or for any other purpose, conventional procedures must be

used. However, for ammable refrigerants it is important to follow the best procedures as there is a risk of ammability.

The following procedure must be followed:

• remove the refrigerant;

• purge the circuit with inert gas; evacuate;

• purge again with inert gas;

• open the circuit by cutting or brazing.

The refrigerant charge must be recovered in the correct recovery cylinders. For appliances containing ammable

refrigerants, the system must be ushed with OFN to make the unit safe. You may need to repeat this process

several times. Compressed air or oxygen must not be used for purging refrigerant systems. For appliances containing

ammable refrigerants, ushing must be achieved by breaking the vacuum in the system with OFN and continuing to

ll until the operating pressure is reached, then discharging to the atmosphere and nally lowering the vacuum. This

process must be repeated until there is no more refrigerant in the system. When the nal OFN charge is used, the

system must be vented to atmospheric pressure to allow the work to be carried out. This operation is absolutely essential

if you want to carry out brazing operations on the pipes. Make sure that the vacuum pump outlet is not close to ignition

sources and that ventilation is available..

Charging procedures.

In addition to conventional charging procedures, the following requirements must be followed:

• Make sure that contamination of different refrigerants does not occur when using charging equipment. Hoses or

lines should be as short as possible to minimize the amount of refrigerant they contain.

• The cylinders must be kept upright.

• Make sure the refrigeration system is grounded before charging the system with refrigerant.

• Label the system when charging is complete (if not already done).

• Be very careful not to overll the refrigeration system.

Before recharging the system, it must be pressure tested with the appropriate purge gas. The system must undergo a

leak test upon completion of the charge but prior to commissioning. A subsequent leak test

must be carried out before leaving the site.

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