Bedienungsanleitung Casio LK-46 (Seite 31 von 44) (Englisch)

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MIDI

What is MIDI?

The letters MIDI stand for Musical Instrument Digital

Interface, which is the name of a worldwide standard for

digital signals and connectors that makes it possible to

exchange musical data between musical instruments and

computers (machines) produced by different manufacturers.

MIDI compatible equipment can exchange keyboard key

press, key release, tone change, and other data as messages.

Though you do not need any special knowledge about MIDI

to use this keyboard as a stand-alone unit, MIDI operations

require a bit of specialized knowledge. This section provides

you with an overview of MIDI that will help to get you going.

MIDI Connections

MIDI messages are send out through the MIDI OUT terminal

of one machine to the MIDI IN terminal of another machine

over a MIDI cable. To send a message from this keyboard to

another machine, for example, you must use a MIDI cable to

connect the MIDI OUT terminal of this keyboard to the MIDI

IN terminal of the other machine. To send MIDI messages

back to this keyboard, you need to use a MIDI cable to connect

the other machine’s MIDI OUT terminal to the MIDI IN

terminal of this keyboard.

To use a computer or other MIDI device to record and

playback the MIDI data produced by this keyboard, you must

connect the MIDI IN and MIDI OUT terminals of both

machines in order to send and receive data.

MIDI Channels

MIDI allows you to send the data for multiple parts at the

same time, with each part being sent over a separate MIDI

channel. There are 16 MIDI channels, numbered 1 through

16, and MIDI channel data is always included whenever you

exchange data (key press etc.).

Both the sending machine and the receiving machine must

be set to the same channel for the receiving unit to correctly

receive and play data. If the receiving machine is set to

Channel 2, for example, it receives only MIDI Channel 2 data,

and all other channels are ignored.

With this keyboard, messages received over MIDI Channels

1, 2, 3, 4, and 10 can be used for multi-timbre play of up to

five different instrument parts. The tone and volume settings

for these five channels must be controlled by messages sent

from an external device.

Conversely, keyboard operations are sent to external devices

over MIDI Channel 1.

General MIDI

General MIDI standardizes MIDI data for all sound source

types, regardless of manufacturer. General MIDI specifies

such factors as tone numbering, drum sounds, and available

MIDI channels for all sound sources. This standard makes it

possible for all MIDI equipment to reproduce the same

nuances when playing General MIDI data, regardless of the

manufacturer of the sound source.

Though the sound source of this keyboard is not General

MIDI compatible, you can still connect the keyboard to a

computer or other MIDI equipment to playback General MIDI

data that is widely available in stores, over computer

networks, and from other sources.

❚

NOTE

• General MIDI data made up of a large number of parts may not

play correctly on this keyboard.

• You will have most success playing back General MIDI data

that has few parts and is made up of parts on channels 1, 2, 3,

4, and 10.

Messages

There is a wide variety of messages defined under the MIDI

standard, and this section details the particular messages that

can be sent and received by this keyboard.

MIDI IN MIDI OUT

640A-E-031A

Computer etc.

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