Bedienungsanleitung Garmin GPSMAP 820xs (Seite 42 von 46) (Englisch)

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• Ensure the device is using the latest software. If not, update

the device software (Updating the Device Software).

• If the device is using an internal GPS antenna, make sure the

device has a clear view of the sky so that the internal

antenna can receive the GPS signal. If it is mounted inside of

a cabin, it should be close to a window so it can receive the

GPS signal. If the device is mounted inside a cabin and

cannot be placed in a location where the device can acquire

satellites, use an external GPS antenna.

• If the device is using an external GPS antenna, make sure

the antenna is connected to the chartplotter or the NMEA

network.

• If the device has more than one GPS antenna source, select

a different source (Selecting the GPS Source).

My device will not turn on or keeps turning off

Devices erratically turning off or not turning on could indicate an

issue with the power supplied to the device. Check these items

to attempt to troubleshoot the cause of the power issue.

• Make sure the power source is generating power.

You can check this several ways. For example, you can

check whether other devices powered by the source are

functioning.

• Check the fuse in the power cable.

The fuse should be located in a holder that is part of the red

wire of the power cable. A 3 Amp fuse is used in this power

cable. Check the fuse to make sure there is still a connection

inside of the fuse. You can test the fuse using a multimeter. If

the fuse is good, the multimeter reads 0 ohms.

• Check to make sure the device is receiving is at least 10

volts, but 12 volts is recommended.

To check the voltage, measure the female sockets 8 (power)

and 2 (ground) of the power cable for DC voltage. If the

voltage is less than 10 volts, the device will not turn on.

• If the device is receiving enough power but does not turn on,

contact

Garmin product support at

www.garmin.com/support.

My device is not creating waypoints in the correct

location

You can manually enter a waypoint location to transfer and

share data from one device to the next. If you have manually

entered a waypoint using coordinates, and the location of the

point does not appear where the point should be, the map

datum and position format of the device may not match the map

datum and position format originally used to mark the waypoint.

Position format is the way in which the GPS receiver's position

appears on the screen. Commonly displayed as latitude/

longitude in degrees and minutes, with options for degrees,

minutes and second, degrees only, or one of several grid

formats.

Map datum is a math model which depicts a part of the surface

of the earth. Latitude and longitude lines on a paper map are

referenced to a specific map datum.

Find out which map datum and position format was used

when the original waypoint was created.

If the original waypoint was taken from a map, there should

be a legend on the map that lists the map datum and position

format used to create that map. Most often this is found near

the map key.

On the chartplotter, select Settings

> Units

Select the correct map datum and position format settings.

Create the waypoint again.

NMEA

0183 Information

Type Sentence Description

Transmit GPAPB APB: Heading or track controller

(autopilot) sentence "B"

GPBOD BOD: Bearing (origin to

destination)

GPBWC BWC: Bearing and distance to

waypoint

GPGGA GGA: Global positioning system

fix data

GPGLL GLL: Geographic position

(latitude and longitude)

GPGSA GSA: GNSS DOP and active

satellites

GPGSV GSV: GNSS satellites in view

GPRMB RMB: Recommended minimum

navigation information

GPRMC RMC: Recommended minimum

specific GNSS data

GPRTE RTE: Routes

GPVTG VTG: Course over ground and

ground speed

GPWPL WPL: Waypoint location

GPXTE XTE: Cross track error

PGRME E: Estimated error

PGRMM M: Map datum

PGRMZ Z: Altitude

SDDBT DBT: Depth below transducer

SDDPT DPT: Depth

SDMTW MTW: Water temperature

SDVHW VHW: Water speed and heading

Receive DPT Depth

DBT Depth below transducer

MTW Water temperature

VHW Water speed and heading

WPL Waypoint location

DSC Digital selective calling

information

DSE Expanded digital selective calling

HDG Heading, deviation, and variation

HDM Heading, magnetic

MWD Wind direction and speed

MDA Meteorological composite

MWV Wind speed and angle

VDM AIS VHF data-link message

You can purchase complete information about National Marine

Electronics Association (NMEA) format and sentences from: NMEA,

Seven Riggs Avenue, Severna Park, MD 21146 USA (www.nmea.org)

NMEA 2000 PGN Information

Type PGN Description

Transmit and receive 059392 ISO acknowledgment

059904 ISO request

060928 ISO address claim

126208 NMEA

: Command, request, and

acknowledge group function

126996 Product information

127250 Vessel heading

128259 Speed: Water referenced

128267 Water depth

129539 GNSS DOPs

36 Appendix

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