Bedienungsanleitung Kompozer 07 (Seite 7 von 58) (Englisch)

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KompoZer User Guide — 17 December 2007 Based on version 0.7.10 7

3 Using KompoZer

3.1 Finding your way around

When KompoZer starts the window carries a menu

bar across the top (File, Edit, View etc). Below this are

three ‘Toolbars’. To ensure that everything is visible,

on the Menu bar select View > Show/Hide and see that

each of the following is checked: Composition Toolbar,

Format Toolbar 1, Format Toolbar 2, Edit Mode Tool-

bar, Status bar, Rulers, Site Manager.

The three toolbars across the top of the window

carry buttons (represented by icons). Hover on any to

find its function. If any are greyed out they are not

functional in the current mode as they are context

sensitive.

Note Not all buttons are installed initially. The

full list is given in section 9.3 Customising tool-

bars

Across the centre of the window are two panes: the

‘Site Manager’ on the left and a blank web page on the

right. The Site Manager is a powerful tool which is

covered in section 8. Since it is not needed yet it may

be closed by clicking on its close button or pressing F9.

At the top of the Page area there is a Page tab which

carries the name of the page (‘Untitled’). (KompoZer

Help refers to this as the ‘Tab Browser’ toolbar.) If you

had several pages open, as shown in the figure, this

tab would allow you to select one them rapidly.

At the bottom of the page area is the ‘Edit Mode

Toolbar’ which carries four tabs which select one of

four ‘Viewing modes’ for a page (‘Normal’, ‘HTML Tags’,

‘Source’, ‘Preview’.)

For details of viewing modes see section 3.15.

At the bottom of the window is the ‘Status Bar’.

This is a very powerful tool. Once a page is populated,

by clicking any item in the page area its structure

appears on the status bar. Any class or id applied to

an element is shown and any bearing an inline style is

indicated in italic type. Hovering reveals the style

declaration. Additionally clicking an element marker

highlights the element in both normal view and, on

changing view, in source view thus simplifying naviga-

tion in source view.

Note The figure shows the buttons as they

appear when KompoZer is first installed. They

may be customised to different arrangements

(see section 9.3). If this has been done some of

the following may be difficult to follow. To re-

store defaults click View > Show/Hide > Cus-

tomize Toolbar > Main Toolbar > Restore Default

Set and repeat similarly for the Format Toolbar.

Using KompoZer right-click any toolbar to custom-

ise it.

3.2 Starting a page

A new page can be created either from a blank page

or by opening any pre-existing page.

Note There are often several ways of getting

KompoZer to do something. This guide will use

the button on the Composition toolbar if that is

available. For menu equivalents see section 9.3

Menu alternatives

3.2.1 Document types (Doctype)

Web pages use the Hypertext Markup Language

(HTML). There are number of variants of the basic

language some details of which are outlined in Appen-

dix 3. KompoZer is capable of creating and editing four

variants but for simplicity of explanation I recom-

mend that users create the Strict HTML variant. I

also recommend that you go the menu item Tools

> Options > General and check the box ‘Use CSS

Styles instead of HTML Elements ...’ this will give

you the maximum functionality. You can edit docu-

KompoZer Screen layout

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