jkf¢i: Ulg¢hJ HgjV”¢F ¢¥F •K ¢Œ‘L f§h Hgfhgy‘K tŒ¨.
Hkjfi Uk¬lh jŒ‘L fïOVHœ HguVfm lK HgybT.
j‘¥¬ Hglshl¢V ‘ Hgl”‘khJ luf¶M ¬HOG ”¢S td Hgjyg¢T.
jL ‘qv Hgf¨hV¢m fhg…uG ¬HOG HguVfm.
HgjVӢF
1. fu¬ îOVHœ £¢”G HguVfm lK wk¬‘R Hgjyg¢T’ qui Ugn ¥hkF
lK ¥‘Hkfi. Hf¬• td jV”¢F Hg§¢”G fhgqy¨’ ‘jua¢R •skhK
Hg¬Uhlj¢K HgPlVHx.
2. qv £¢”G HguVfm td ‘qu¢m •tŒ¢m ‘rL fjef¢J 4 lshl¢V g‘gf¢m
td ¬HOG Hg§¢”G’ ‘Hqu‰h Hg¬Uhlj¢K td l”hk§lh.
3. qv ‘P¬jd jO…¢T HB£j«H« HgOg…¢m H®s¨‘Hk¢m ¬HOG Hgj¥‘¢…
hJ fhgqy¨’ ‘j‘Od HgPƒV t¢lh ¢jugR fhg¥«x Hg¢l¢K ‘Hg¢shV
)jug¢lhJ l‘¥‘¬M Ugn Hg¥hkF HgOg…d ggŒ¨v(.
4. fhgqy¨ Ugn ¥‘td Hg§¢”G’ H¬OG Hg¥«x HgOhV¥d ®kf‘F
Hguh¬L Hg¥hkfd. Hf¬• td ‘qv Hg¥«x HgOhV¥d ®kf‘F Hguh¬L
HgljfŒd Ugn Hg¥hkF HglŒhfG.
5. qv ¬Uhlm Ul‘¬ Plh¢m HguVfm’ lefj‰h •‘B‰ Hg¥«x HgOg…d eL
H®lhld. ‘rL fk…S Hgadx lv Hg¬Uhlm H®OVN.
6. efJ ”gjh Hg¬Uhlj¢K fhglshl¢V Hgg‘gf¢m HglVtŒm.
7. Ugn HgPh¥« HguVqd ggŒq¢F Hglk«gR ¢‘¥¬ 3 j¥h‘¢T Ohwm
flbr¨ jef¢J H™qhxM. lgP‘±m: ¢¥F •K ¢”‘K Hg¥«x H®”eV
HjshU‰h lK Hgj¥‘¢T l‘¥§‰h ggOgT )Hk±V Hga”G Hgj‘q¢PdB(.
qv HgPh¥« HguVqd Ugn H®khf¢F HgV•s¢m.
8. efJ fŒ‘M Ul‘¬ Plh¢m HguVfm fhsjO¬HL lshl¢V Hgjef¢J ƒHj¢m
Hgg‘gfm’ lslhV td ”G ¥hkF.
9. V”F lbr¨ jef¢J H™qhxM Hgebem Ugn HgŒq¢F Hglk«gR )¢¥F
•K j”‘K eŒ‘F Hglshl¢V Hgg‘gf¢m l‘¥§m ®Ugn Hg¥«x HgOg…d.
01. efJ îqhxM HgŒq¢F Hglk«gR Ugn HgPgŒhJ f‘Hs¨m Hglshl¢V
Hgg‘gf¢m Hgl‘¥‘¬M td Hg”¢S.
11. V”F td •lh”K Hglwhf¢p HgOg…¢m’ Hgf¨hrhJ HgbwŒm Hgl…
qqm.
21. qv td Hgj¥‘¢…hJ HgOhwm Hglwhf¢p HgOg…¢m fhgqy¨.
31. qv HglŒu¬ td Hgl”hK Hgl¨g‘F )¢l”K ‘qv HglŒu¬ td
l”hk¢¢K( ‘rL fjef¢ji fhglslhV¢K Hgg‘gf¢¢K HglVtŒ¢K. •f¬• f‘qv
‘jef¢J HglŒu¬ H®OV •¢q‰h.
41. qv td Hgj¥‘¢…hJ HgOhwm HglV”«¢m Hgl‘¥‘¬M lh f¢K
HglŒhU¬’ •P«lm •lhK HguVfm’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
51. rL fjV”¢F HgV‘Hf¨ Ugn Ul‘¬ Plh¢m HguVfm’ ‘HP¬ td ”G
¥hkF’ fj‘s¢u§h ‘‘qu§h td •lh”k§h.
61. efJ P«Hld H®lhK’ fhglshl¢V Hgg‘gf¢m HglVtŒm’ td HgV‘Hf¨
HgOhwm.
71. qv Hgf¨hrm HgbwŒm Ugn U¬H¬ HgsVUm eL V”F t‘ri Hg«¥hœ
HgOhW fi fhgqy¨. rL fjV”¢F U¬H¬ HgsVUm td g‘Pm HgŒ¢h¬M’
fï¬OhG HggshK •‘B‰ eL H®skhK.
81. V”F Y¨hx g‘Pm HgŒ¢h¬M fhgqy¨’ fï¬OhG H®skhK Hgug‘¢m •‘B‰
eL jg“ Hgs…g¢m’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
91. rL fj¥l¢v ¥«zd U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M.
02. V”F Hgk…¢V td HgeŒF HglV”«D lK U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M ljfu‰h td ƒg“
Hgjug¢lhJ Hgl‘¥‘¬M td wk¬‘R Hgjyg¢T HgOhW fi.
12. •«G Y¨hx HgPlh¢m Hgfbsj¢”d lK Ugn Hs¨‘Hkm HgŒ¢h¬M. qv
U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M Ugn Hs¨‘Hkm HgŒ¢h¬M fj¨hfR HgeŒ‘F HgOhwm
fuq§h fuQ.
22. qv lK ¥hkF’ HglslhV Hgg‘gfd ‘lK Hg¥hkF H®OV Hgwhl‘gm’
efJ U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
32 •AV”F Hg«¥hœ H®lhld. ¢‘qp Hga”G Hgj‘q¢Pd Hg«¥hœ
H®lhld fu¬ jV”¢fi.
42 •lV”F Hgaf”m Ugn H®kf‘F fhsjO¬HL 3 lshl¢V g‘gf¢m.
52 •qv Hg«¥hœ H®lhld Ugn Y¨hx lPV“ Hgs¢hVM ‘efJ Hg«‘Hz¬
Hg‘s¨n Hgebem.
62 •efJ Hg«¥hœ H®lhld td Hgs¢hVM fhsjO¬HL Hglshl¢V Hgg‘gf¢m.
72. V”F fhgqy¨ Pjn Hgjua¢R ‘P¬jd jO…¢T HB£j«H«
H®lhl¢j¢K’ ‘j‘Od HgPƒV t¢lh ¢jugR fhg¥«x Hg¢l¢K ‘Hg¢shV
)jug¢lhJ l‘¥‘¬M Ugn Hg¥hkF HgOg…d ggŒ¨v(.
82.
V”F HgPh¥« Hgwy¢V H®lhld fjef¢ji td £¢”G HguVfm td Hg 6
kŒh¨ Hgl‘qPm td Hg¥«x HglOwW A.
92. efJ HgPh¥« Hgwy¢V fhglslhV¢K Hgg‘gf¢¢K.
03. V”F td •lh”K Hglwhf¢p H®lhl¢m’ Hgf¨hrhJ HgbwŒm Hgl…
qqm.
13. qv td Hgj¥‘¢…hJ HgOhwm Hglwhf¢p H®lhl¢m fhgqy¨.
23. •«G s¬H¬HJ HgPlh¢m lK •ƒVc HglŒ‘¬. V”F lK •P¬N
Hg¥‘HkF’ HgPgŒm Hglu¬k¢m Hg”f¢VM HglVtŒm
33. V”F’ ¬Hzl‰h lK £ƒH Hg¥hkF’ ‘HP¬M lK Hgu¥bJ H®lhl¢m
)H®”eV a¬M( lPj…±‰h f¶Y¨¢m Plh¢m H™¨hVHJ OhV¥‰h )j¶”¬
lK •ki jL jV”¢fi td Hgu¥gm’ •‘ rL fjef¢ji td HgVHf¨
HglV¥ud(. eL V”F fu¬ ƒg“’ PgŒm lu¬k¢m wy¢VM ‘whl‘gm.
•P…± Hgu¥gm fa¬ Hgwhl‘gm fŒ‘M. rL fjV”¢F Hgu¥gm H®lhl¢m
HgljfŒ¢m fk…S Hg¨V¢Œm.
43. •«G s¬H¬HJ HgPlh¢m lK HglP‘V HgOg…d ‘V”fi OgT HguVfm
”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
®lhK Hg¨…G: rfG jay¢G HguVfm’ HrV• ‘ Hjfv Hgjug¢lhJ Hgjhg¢m fukh¢m.
• rL fjug¢L ¨…g“ HBsjO¬HL HgwP¢p gguVfm gŒ¢h¬M ›lkm ‘ lljum.
• ¢¥F HsjO¬HL gufm H®¨…hG fPƒV’ flh •k§h jj¨gF l§hVM ”f¢VM gj…
h¬D HgsŒ‘¨ •‘ Hgjwh¬L HgƒD r¬ ¢sfF qVV‰H ggl½sjO¬L
‘g‚OV¢K.
• rfG HgjPV“ j¶”¬ •K Hg¨V¢R OhG¸ lK H®aOhW •‘ H®a¢hx.
• r¬ f‘qv ¢¬¢“ Ugn HglŒ‘¬/U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M ‘ Hk±V ¬Hzlh‰ îgn
Hg¨V¢R.
• rL fhg”fp td Hg‘rJ HglkhsF gjj¥kF Hgjwh¬lhJ.
jkf¢i! Hglkjµ l«‘¬ fk±hL tVHlG ¢j¨gF •K ¢‘¥i aOW fhg» jug¢l‰h
l½khsf‰h gg¨…G.
HgsVUm Hgehk¢m )îƒH ”hkJ lj‘tVM(
td Hgf¬H¢m kkwp fhsjO¬HL HgsVUm H®‘gn. rfG jua¢R HgsVUm
Hgehk¢m’ j¶”¬ lK •K Hg¨…G r¬ jugL HsjO¬HL HglŒ‘¬/U¥gm HgŒ¢h¬M fa”G
wP¢p’ HgsVUm H®‘gn’ Hgl”fp’ ‘ Hki r¬ j‡gT lv HguVfm.
jkf¢i!
• j¶”¬ •K ¥l¢v lshl¢V/ w‘Hl¢G jef¢J Hgu¥bJ lP”lm ¥¢¬H‰.
• îƒH jL HsjO¬HL HguVfm fjPl¢G l…V¨ ’ leG HgŒ¢h¬M t‘R HgVlhG
HgkhUlm •‘ H®‘PhG •‘ H®VHqd Hgl…””m ¥¬H‰’ tïK rh¨v Hgj¢hV
HgOhW fhgjPl¢G Hgl…V¨ s‘T ¢Œ¨v HgŒ¬VM t‘VH‰. ‘ s‘T ¢j¥¬¬
j‘«¢v HgŒ¬VM fu¬ fqum e‘HK.
Hsjljhc lsjlV
HPj…± fl¥l‘Um f¨hV¢hJ laP‘km ¥h£«M gbsjO¬HL.
HguVfm B julG€
• j¶”¬ lK U¬L ‘¥‘¬ ”hfbJ l…w‘gm jPJ aV¢Pm H™sVHc.
• j¶”¬ lK UlG «V H™sVHc ‘ rL fjy¢¢VI Uk¬ Hgg«‘L.
• j¶”¬ •K Hgf¨hV¢m lefjm td Hg¥§h« Hg”§Vfhzd.
tŒ¬J HguVfm r¬Vj§h€
• HaPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ. îƒH HsjlVJ Hgla”gm fu¬ HgaPK HtPW
Hgf¨hV¢hJ ‘ ahPK Hgf¨hV¢hJ td •P¬ lVH”« HgO¬lm.
r‘HU¬ ggŒ¢h¬M H·lkm
la”bJ€
jug¢lhJ HgjV”¢F
53. rL Ugn ‘HP¬M lK Hgu¥bJ HgOg…¢m’ td Hg¥hkF HglŒhfG gy¨hx
î¨hV lP‘V Hgu¥gm’ fjV”¢F ‘P¬M l¥VN Hgu¥gm fhgqy¨. eL
Hsj”lG ƒg“ fjV”¢F £ƒI Hgu¥gm Ugn HglP‘V’ lPht±‰h Ug¢§h
td Hgl”hK. rL fï¥VHx k…S Hgulg¢m td Hgu¥gm HgOg…¢m HgljfŒ¢m.
63. qv fhgjVj¢F PgŒm lu¬k¢m wy¢VM eL whl‘gm td ”gjh
Hgu¥gj¢K. eL HVf¨ Hgw‘Hl¢G flshU¬M Hgl…jh– HglVtR lK
khP¢m ‘lgŒ¨ Hgjef¢J lK khP¢m •OVN.
73. V”F fhgqy¨ Pjn Hgjua¢R Hg 4 •Y¨¢m glPh‘V î¨hVHJ
Hgu¥bJ.
83. g…jp Ohkm Hgf¨hV¢m’ rL fï¬HVM ‘P¬M Hgjef¢J PlVHx Hgg‘K
‘Hqu‰h î¢h£h Ugn Vl« HgŒ…G Hgl…j‘–. ‘wG rhfS Hglk±‘lm
Hg”§Vfhz¢m fjg“ HgOhwm fhgf¨hV¢m.
93. •YgR Ohkm Hgf¨hV¢m fjV”¢F Hgy¨hx H®lhld •s…G HgPh¥«
Hgwy¢V. •”lG Hgulg¢m fjV”¢F ‘P¬M Hgjef¢J HgPlVHx ‘î¬HVj§h
081 ¬V¥m flshU¬M Ulgm lu¬k¢m. ‘f§ƒH j”‘K HguVfm ¥h£«M
gbsjO¬HL.
OwhzW ‘ HsjO¬HL HguVfm
04. A: Hgk…¢V
: ¢ulG Hgk…¢V fhgqy¨ Ugn Hg«V H®w…V.
B: HglŒfQ: ggkŒG
C: ¬‘Hsm H™sVHc ‘tVHlG ”§Vfhz¢m. ™¢ŒhT Hgs¢hVM HVtv
V¥g“ lK Ugn ¬‘Hsm H™sVHc’ s‘T julG Hg…VHlG
•‘j‘lhj¢”¢‰h.
14. g…“ •P«lm H®lhK: 1. Hqy¨ td Hg‘s¨ ‘td k…S Hg‘rJ
Hqy¨ Ugn Hg«V 2. t“ P«HL H®lhK.
24. PhlG HglaV‘fhJ
HgOg…d. PhlG laV‘fhJ l«¬‘œ l‘¥‘¬
OgT Hgwk¬‘R Hg”f¢V.
34. lŒhU¬ rhfgm ggqf¨
. îK HglŒhU¬ rhfgm ggqf¨ ‘tŒ‰h gkl‘ Hg¨…G’
f‘qu¢K’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G.
44. ƒVHc jy¢¢V HgsVUm: jL qf¨ HguVfm td H®wG Ugn HgsVUm
H®‘gd )1( - Hk±V Hga”G. £kh“ •¢q‰h Ohw¢m HgV¥‘c îgn
HgOgT )R( ‘sVUm ehk¢m )2(’ g”K ¢kwp f§h ggOfVHx tŒ¨.
ggjl”K lK HsjO¬HL HgsVUm Hgehk¢m’ rL f…“ lshl¢V ‘P¬M
H™¢ŒhT ƒ‘ Hgg‘K H®PlV Hgl‘¥‘¬M Ugn ƒVHc jy¢¢V HgsVUm.
54. rL fï¬HVM ‘P¬M H™¢ŒhT 09 ¬V¥m’ ”lh £‘ l‘qp td Hga”G’
‘•U¬ Vf¨ Hglshl¢V Hgg‘gf¢m. ‘a¬ ƒVHc jy¢¢V HgsVUm îgn
HgOgT’ s‘T jwfp HguVfm rh¬VM Ugn HgulG fsVUm ehk¢m.
64. • HglgPŒhJ: lŒ¨‘VM jVtR fhgs¢hVM )jfhc lk…wgm(.
jy¢¢V Hgf¨hV¢m
74. Htjp Ohkm Hgf¨hV¢m flshU¬M Ulgm lu¬k¢m. HtwG Hgf¨hV¢m lK
Hglk±‘lm. t“ lslhV r…G Hgf¨hV¢m f¬HOG HglshPm HgOhwm
fhgf¨hV¢m.
84. rL fhsjf¬HG Hgf¨hV¢m Hg…hVYm. qv lK ¥¬¢¬ r…G Hgf¨hV¢m eL
rL fVf¨ Hglshl¢V lVM •OVN. ‘wG HgŒhfs¢K ‘•YgR Ohkm
Hgf¨hV¢m’ ‘j¶”¬ lK YgŒ§h fïP”hL f‘P¬M jef¢J.
aPK Hgf¨hV¢m
jkf¢i: ¢¥F HgŒ¢hL faPK Hgf¨hV¢m ‘ •¢m j¬ObJ td Hg¥§h« lK rfG
Hgfhgy¢K tŒ¨.
¢l”K aPK Hgf¨hV¢m •¢qh‰ f¬‘K jPV¢”§h lK Hggufm.
94. HtwG HgŒhfS A HgOhW fhglk±‘lm Hg”§Vfhz¢m lK HgŒhfS B
HgOhW fhgf¨hV¢m fhgqy¨ lK Hg¥hkF.
05. H¬OG rhfS HgaPK td l¶Oƒ Hgj¢hV Hg”§Vfhzd Hglk«gd ljfu‰h td
ƒg“ Hgjug¢lhJ HglVtŒm. ‘wG HgŒhfS B lv HgŒhfS C HgOhW
fhgahPK.
15. Uk¬ HBkj§hx lK aPK Hgf¨hV¢m’ HtwG HgahPK lK l¶Oƒ Hgj¢hV
Hg”§Vfhzd Hglk«gd’ eL HtwG HgŒhfS C lK HgŒhfS B.
25. H¬OG HgŒhfS B td HgŒhfS A Pjn HgulR ‘Pjn Hgjua¢R. Uk¬
HBkj§hx lK £ƒI Hgulg¢hJ’ j¶”¬ ¬Hzl‰h lK î¬OhG ‘jef¢J r…G
Hgf¨hV¢m. •YgR Ohkm Hgf¨hV¢m ‘j¶”¬ lK YgŒ§h fïP”hL f‘P¬M
jef¢J.
O¬lm Hgulbx
jŒ¬L aV”m ogereP geP O¬lm lh fu¬ Hgf¢v’ fa”G lfhaV •‘ lK
ObG af”m lK lVH”« HgO¬lm Hgl…‘qm’ ggŒ¢hL f¶¢m îwbPhJ •‘
jf¬¢bJ ‘ f¢v r¨v Hgy¢hV H®wg¢m.
gbjwhG f¶P¬ lV”« HgO¬lm rL f«¢hVM l‘rukh
/troppus/etis-syot/moc.ogerepgep.labolg//:ptth
ggŒ¢hL f¶D ¨gF ¢¥F •K ¢”‘K td P‘«j”L HgVrL Hgjsgsgd HgOhW
fhglkjµ. ‘gjP¬¢¬ HgVrL Hgjsgsgd’ rL fhB¨bc Ugn Hgw…Pm
HglOwwm gŒ¨v Hgy¢hV. .
îK aV”m ogereP geP lsju¬M gjgf¢m HPj¢h¥hJ lsj§g”¢§h ‘
îVqhz§L f¶tqG a”G. ‘ g§ƒH’ tluVtm V•D Ulbzkh ¢a”G •£l¢m
”f¢VM ‘ r¢lm fhgksfm gkh. ‘ lK eL ts‘T k”‘K ah”V¢K îƒH rlJ’
fu¬ HsjO¬HL •P¬ lkj¥hjkh’ flGx Hsjf¢hK îVqhx Hglsj§g“ HgƒD
s‘T j¥¬I Ugn af”m H™kjVkJ td Hguk‘HK Hgjhgd:
moc.ogerepgep.www
lv H™ahVM îgn •¢m lbP±hJ •‘ HrjVHPhJ.