Bedienungsanleitung Samsung GX-20 (Seite 155 von 163) (Englisch)

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Glossary

AdobeRGB

Colour space recommended by Adobe Systems, Inc. for commercial printing. Wider

range of colour reproduction than sRGB. Covers most of the colour range so colours only

available when printed are not lost when editing images from a computer. When image is

opened by non-compatible software, the colours look lighter.

AE Metering

Brightness of subject is measured to determine exposure. In this camera, select from

[Multi-segment Metering], [Centre-weighted Metering] and [Spot Metering].

Aperture

The aperture controls the amount of light that reaches the camera sensor.

Auto Bracket

For automatically changing the shooting conditions. When the shutter button is pressed,

three images are shot. The ﬁ rst one has no compensation, the second is under-exposed

and the third is overexposed.

Camera Shake (Blur)

When the camera moves while the shutter is open, the entire image appears blurred.

This occurs more often when shutter speed is low. Prevent camera shake by raising the

sensitivity, using the ﬂ ash, or by using a faster shutter speed. Alternatively, use a tripod to

stabilize the camera. Because camera motion causes camera shake, use the self-timer,

the remote control unit, and the cable switch to prevent this.

CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide semi-conductor)

Refers to Complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS). It is used in most Digital

Single Lens Reﬂ ex (DSLR) cameras to “convert” light into the camera sensor. The CMOS

sensor is an important feature that determines the quality of digital photos.

Colour space

A deﬁ ned range of colours from the spectrum which are used. In digital cameras, [sRGB]

is deﬁ ned as the standard Colour Space by Exif. In this camera, [AdobeRGB] is also used

because of its richer colour expression over sRGB.

Colour Temperature

This numerically expresses the colour of the light source illuminating the subject. This

is indicated in absolute temperature, using Kelvin (K) units. The colour of light shifts to

a bluish colour as the colour temperature rises, and to a reddish colour as the colour

temperature falls.

DCF (Design rule for Camera File system)

The Design rule for Camera File System was created by the Japan Electronics and

Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA).

DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)

Rules for writing information onto a card with recorded images regarding the speciﬁ c

images and number of copies to be printed. Prints can easily be made by taking images

to a DPOF photo printing store.

Depth of Field

Area of focus. This depends on the aperture, lens focal length, and distance to the sub-

ject. For example, select a smaller aperture to increase the depth of ﬁ eld or use a larger

aperture to decrease the depth of ﬁ eld.

DNG RAW ﬁ le

DNG (Digital Negative) is a general-purpose RAW ﬁ le format designed by Adobe

Systems.

Exposure

Total amount of light allowed to fall on the photographic medium.

Exposure is determined by the combination of the aperture value and the shutter speed.

EV (Exposure Value)

EV steps are numbers which refer to certain combinations of lens aperture and shutter

speed. There is one EV step difference between the aperture stop 4 and 5.6 for example.

EV Compensation

Process of adjusting the image brightness by changing the shutter speed and aperture

value.

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