Bedienungsanleitung Yamaha 01X (Seite 124 von 156) (Englisch)

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Before Using Basics Section AppendixGetting Started Reference

124

01X Owner’s Manual

Parameter Lists

● Gate (GAT) and Ducking (DUK) parameters:

Threshold (THRESH) sets the level at which the gate closes,

cutting off the signal. Signals above the threshold level pass

through unaffected. Signals at or below the threshold cause the

gate to close.

For ducking, trigger signal levels at and above the threshold

level activate ducking, and the signal level is reduced to a level

set by the Range parameter.

The trigger signal is determined using the KEY-IN parameter.

Range controls the level to which the gate closes. It can be used

to reduce the signal level rather than cut it completely. At a set-

ting of –70 dB, the gate closes completely when the input signal

falls below the threshold. At a setting of –30 dB, the gate only

closes so far allowing an attenuated signal through. At a setting

of 0 dB, the gate has no effect. When signals are gated abruptly,

the sudden cutoff can sound odd.

For ducking, a setting of –70 dB causes the signal to be virtually

cutoff. At a setting of –30 dB the signal is ducked by 30 dB. At a

setting of 0 dB, the duck has no effect.

Attack determines how fast the gate opens when the signal

exceeds the threshold level. Slow attack times can be used to

remove the initial transient edge of percussive sounds. Too slow

an attack time makes some signals sound backwards.

For ducking, this controls how soon the signal is ducked once

the duck has been triggered. With a fast attack time, the signal is

ducked almost immediately. With a slow attack time, ducking

fades the signal. Too fast an attack time may sound abrupt.

Hold sets how long the gate stays open or the ducking remains

active once the trigger signal has fallen below the threshold

level.

Decay controls how fast the gate closes once the hold time has

expired. A longer decay time produces a more natural gating

effect, allowing the natural decay of an instrument to pass

through.

For ducking, this determines how soon the ducker returns to its

normal gain after the hold time has expired.

Gate and Ducking

-70

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

+10

+20

-70 -50 -30 -10 0 +10 +20

Input Level

Output Level

Threshold = -10dB

Range = -30dB

Range = -70dB

-60 -40 -20

-70

-60

-50

-40

-30

-20

-10

+10

+20

-70 -50 -30 -10 0 +10 +20

Input Level

Output Level

Range = -30dB

Threshold = -20dB

-60 -40 -20

A gate, or noise gate is an audio switch used to mute signals below a set threshold level. It can be used to suppress

background noise and hiss from valve (tube) amps, effects pedals, and microphones.

Ducking is used to automatically reduce the levels of one signal when the level of a source signal exceeds a speciﬁed

threshold. It is used for voice-over applications where, for example, level of background music is automatically reduced,

allowing an announcer to be heard clearly.

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