Operation Guide 2894
3
• In some areas, barometric pressure is expressed in millibars (mb) instead
of hectopascals (hP a). It really mak es no difference , because 1hP a = 1mb .
• Y ou can select either hectopascals (hPa) or inchesHg (inHg) as the display
unit for the measured barometric pressure, and Celsius (°C) or F ahrenheit
(° F) as the displa y unit for the measured temper ature value . See “T o select
the temperature, barometric pressure , and altitude units”.
• See “Barometer and Thermometer Precautions” f or important precautions.
Barometric Pressure Graph
Barometric pressure indicates changes in the atmosphere. By monitoring
these changes you can predict the weather with reasonab le accuracy .
This watch takes barometric pressure measurements automatically e v ery two
hours (at the top of each ev en-numbered hour), regardless of its current
mode. Measurement results are used to produce barometric pressure gr aph
and barometric pressure differential pointer readings.
The barometric pressure graph shows readings of pre vious measurements for
up to 30 hours. The horizontal axis of the g raph represents time , with each dot
standing for tw o hours. The r ightmost dot (flashing) represents the most
recent reading. The v ertical axis of the graph represents barometric pressure,
with each dot standing for the relativ e diff erence between its reading and that
of the dots next to it. Each dot represents 1hPa.
The follo wing shows ho w to inter pret the data that appears on the barometric
pressure graph.
A rising graph generally means impro ving weather .
A falling g raph generally means deteriorating weather .
Note that if there are sudden changes in weather or
temperature , the graph line of past measurements ma y run
off the top or bottom of the displa y . The entire graph will
become visible once barometric conditions stabilize .
The f ollowing conditions cause the barometric pressure
measurement to be skipped, with the corresponding point on
the barometric pressure graph being left blank.
• Barometric reading that is out of range (260 hP a/mb to 1,100 hP a/mb or
7.65 inHg to 32.45 inHg)
• Sensor malfunction
Not visible on
the display .
Barometric Pressure Differential P ointer
This pointer indicates the relative diff erence between the most recent
barometric pressure reading indicated on the barometric pressure graph, and
the current barometric pressure value displa yed in the Barometer/
Thermometer Mode
• Pressure differential is indicated in the r ange of ± 15 hPa, in 1-hP a units .
• The barometric pressure differential pointer is not displa yed when the
display ed current barometric value is outside of the allo wab le measurement
range (260 to 1,100 hP a).
• Barometric pressure is calculated and displayed using hP a as the standard.
The barometric pressure differential can also be read in inHg units as
shown in the illustration.
Pressure differential
examples in the
illustration are indicated
in 10 hPa/0.3 inHg
steps.
Current pressure
less than most
recent measured
pressure
Points to 9 o'cloc k for
differentials outside
the range of ±15 hPa/
±0.44 inHg.
Current pressure
greater than most
recent measured
pressure
Barometric pressure
differential pointer
inHg values
hPa v alues
To turn display of the barometric pressure differential pointer on
and off
1. In the Barometer/Thermometer Mode, hold
down E until
SET
appears in the upper
display area.
2. Release E , and wait for f our or fiv e more
seconds until either
OFF
or the current
reference temper ature value (if set) start to
flash. This is the setting screen.
3. Press D twice to display the pointer on/off
setting screen.
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About Barometric and T emperature Measurements
• Barometric pressure and temperature measurement operations are
performed as soon as you enter the Barometer/Thermometer Mode. After
that, barometric pressure and temperature measurements are taken e v ery
five seconds .
• The ACT indicator flashes on the displa y while a measurement is in
progress.
• Y ou can also perform a barometric pressure and temperature measurement
at any time b y pressing B in the Barometer/Thermometer Mode.
Altimeter
The watch's altimeter uses a pressure sensor to detect current air pressure ,
which is then used to estimate the current altitude based on ISA (International
Standard Atmosphere) preset values . Y ou can also specify a reference
altitude, which the watch will use to calculate y our current altitude based on
the value y ou specify . Altimeter functions also include storage of
measurement data in memory and an altitude alarm.
Important!
• This watch estimates altitude based on air pressure . This means that
altitude readings for the same location ma y v ary if air pressure changes.
• The semiconductor pressure sensor used by the watch f or altitude
measurements is also affected b y temperature . When taking altitude
measurements, make sure the w atch is not subjected to temperature
changes.
• T o avoid the eff ect of sudden temper ature changes during measurement,
keep the w atch on your wrist in direct contact with your skin.
• Do not rely upon this watch f or altitude measurements or perf orm button
operations while sky diving, hang gliding, or paragliding, while riding a
gyrocopter , glider , or any other aircraft, or while engaging in an y other
activity where there is the chance of sudden altitude changes.
• Do not use this watch f or measuring altitude in applications that demand
professional or industrial le vel precision.
• Remember that the air inside of a commercial aircraft is pressurized.
Because of this, the readings produced b y this watch will not match the
altitude readings announced or indicated the flight crew .
How the Altimeter Measures Altitude
The altimeter can measure altitude based on its own preset v alues, or a
reference altitude specified b y you.
When you measure altitude based on preset v alues
Data produced by the w atch's barometric pressure sensor is converted to
approximate altitude based on ISA (International Standard Atmosphere)
conv ersion values stored in w atch memory .
When you measure altitude using a ref erence altitude specified by y ou
After you specify a ref erence altitude, the w atch uses that v alue to conv ert the
current measured barometric pressure value to altitude .
• T o determine the height of a tall building, for
example , specify zero f or the reference
altitude value while you are on the g round
floor . Then when y ou go to a higher floor , the
altitude display ed by the w atch will indicate
the height from the ground floor . Note that
you ma y not be able to get a good reading if
the building is pressurized or air-conditioned.
• When mountain climbing, you can set the
reference v alue in accordance with a marker
along the wa y or altitude inf ormation from a
map . After that, the altitude readings
produced by the watch will be more accur ate
than they w ould without a reference altitude .
400
B
A
4. Press C to toggle displa y of the barometric pressure differential pointer
on (
ON
display ed) and off (
OFF
display ed).
5. When the setting is the wa y you want, press E to exit the setting screen.
Displa ying Y our Current Altitude
Y ou can use the procedure described in this section to display your current
altitude. If y ou lea ve the watch in the Altimeter Mode , it will regularly update
the display ed altitude value , and indicate reading-to-reading changes in the
altitude graph at the top of the displa y .
Important!
• The procedure in this section simply displays v alues indicating your current
altitude, without storing them in watch memory . For inf ormation about
recording altitude readings in watch memory , see “ Saving Altitude Data”.