APPENDIX B: LATITUDE CHART
Appendix B: Latitude Chart
Latitude Chart for Major Cities of the World
To aid in the polar alignment procedure (see pages 17-21), latitudes of
major cities around the world are listed below. To determine the latitude of
an observing site not listed on the chart, locate the city closest to your site.
Then follow the procedure below:
Northern hemisphere observers (N):
If the site is over 70 miles (110 km) north of the listed city, add one degree
for every 70 miles. If the site is over 70 miles South of the listed city,
subtract one degree per 70 miles.
Southern Hemisphere observers (S):
If the site is over 70 miles (110 km) north of the listed city, subtract one
degree for every 70 miles. If the site is over 70 miles South of the listed
city, add one degree per 70 miles.
EUROPE
City Country Latitude
Amsterdam Netherlands 52° N
Athen Greece 38° N
Berlin Germany 52° N
Bern Switzerland 47° N
Bonn Germany 50° N
Borken/Westf. Germany 52° N
Bremen Germany 53° N
Dresden Germany 51° N
Dublin Ireland 53° N
Düsseldorf Germany 51° N
Frankfurt/M. Germany 50° N
Freiburg Germany 48° N
Glasgow Scotland 56° N
Hamburg Germany 54° N
Hannover Germany 52° N
Helsinki Finland 60° N
Kopenhagen Denmark 56° N
Köln Germany 51° N
Leipzig Germany 51° N
Lissabon Portugal 39° N
London Great Britain 51° N
Madrid Spanien 40° N
München Germany 48° N
Nürnberg Germany 50° N
Oslo Norway 60° N
Paris France 49° N
Rom Italy 42° N
Saarbrücken Germany 49° N
Stockholm Schweden 59° N
Stuttgart Germany 49° N
Wien Austria 48° N
Warschau Poland 52° N
Looking at or near the Sun will cause instant and irreversible damage to your eye!
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