Bedienungsanleitung Yamaha S90ES (Seite 180 von 204) (Englisch)

587008

180

Zoom out

Zoom in

Vorherige Seite

1/204

Nächste Seite

Appendix

About MIDI

180

Owner’s Manual

About MIDI

“MIDI” is an acronym for “Musical Instrument Digital Interface,” and is a worldwide standard designed to allow performance,

voice, and other data to be transferred between musical instruments. Data communication is assured even between musical

instruments and equipment from different manufacturers.

This synthesizer can control other MIDI devices by transmitting note related data and various types of controller data. It can

also be controlled by incoming MIDI messages which automatically determine the tone generator mode, select MIDI

channels, voices and effects, change parameter values, and of course play the voices speciﬁed for the various Parts.

Many MIDI messages listed in the About MIDI section and the MIDI Data Format (in the separate Data List) lists are

expressed in decimal numbers, binary numbers and hexadecimal numbers.

Hexadecimal values have “H (hexadecimal)” at the beginning of the data line or at the end of the values. Also, “n” indicates

any integer number.

MIDI Channels

MIDI data is transferred over 16 channels numbered from 1

through 16. Using these channels, 1 - 16, the performance

data for sixteen different instrument parts can be

simultaneously sent over one MIDI cable.

MIDI channels can be thought of as being like television

channels. Each TV station broadcasts on a separate

channel. Your home TV set receives many different

programs simultaneously from several TV stations and you

select the appropriate channel to watch the desired

program.

MIDI operates on the same basic principle. The transmitting

instrument sends MIDI data on a speciﬁc MIDI channel (MIDI

Transmit Channel) via a single MIDI cable to the receiving

instrument.

If the receiving instrument’s MIDI channel (MIDI Receive Channel)

matches the Transmit Channel, the receiving instrument will sound

according to the data sent by the transmitting instrument. For

information on how to set the MIDI transmit channel and the MIDI

receive channel, see page 65.

MIDI channel and MIDI port

MIDI data is assigned to one of sixteen channels. However,

we can overcome the sixteen-channel limit by using

separate MIDI “ports,” each supporting sixteen channels.

For details, see page 67.

MIDI Messages Transmitted/

Recognized by this synthesizer

MIDI messages can be divided into two groups: Channel

messages and System messages. Below is an explanation

of the various types of MIDI messages which this

synthesizer can recognize/transmit.

n Some of the following explanations are described in a general

sense, and not necessarily as how they relate to the S90 ES.

For details about the behavior of S90 ES when receiving each MIDI

message, refer to the “MIDI Data Format” and the “MIDI

Implementation Chart” in the separate Data List.

Channel Messages

Channel messages contain data related to the

performance on the keyboard for the speciﬁc channel.

■ Note On/Off

Messages which are generated when the keyboard is

played.

Note On: Generated when a key is pressed.

Note Off: Generated when a key is released.

Each message includes a speciﬁc note number which

corresponds to the key which is pressed, plus a velocity

value based on how hard the key is struck.

Reception note range = C-2 (0) - G8 (127), C3 = 60

Velocity range = 1 - 127 (Only the Note On velocity is

received)

■ Control Change

Control Change messages let you select a Voice bank,

control volume, panning, modulation, portamento time,

brightness and various other controller parameters,

through speciﬁc Control Change numbers which

correspond to each of the various parameters.

Bank Select MSB (Control Change #000)

Bank Select LSB (Control Change #032)

Messages which select variation Voice bank numbers by

combining and sending the MSB and LSB from an external

device. The functions of MSB and LSB messages differ

depending on the tone generator mode. MSB numbers

select Voice type (Normal Voice or Drum Voice), and LSB

numbers select Voice banks. A new bank selection will not

become effective until the next Program Change message

is received.

For more information about Banks and Programs, see

“Voice List” in the separate Data List.

Weather Report

News

MIDI Transmit channel 2 MIDI Receive channel 2

MIDI

cable

Missbrauch melden von Frage und/oder Antwort

Libble nimmt den Missbrauch seiner Dienste sehr ernst. Wir setzen uns dafür ein, derartige Missbrauchsfälle gemäß den Gesetzen Ihres Heimatlandes zu behandeln. Wenn Sie eine Meldung übermitteln, überprüfen wir Ihre Informationen und ergreifen entsprechende Maßnahmen. Wir melden uns nur dann wieder bei Ihnen, wenn wir weitere Einzelheiten wissen müssen oder weitere Informationen für Sie haben.

Yamaha S90ES Seite 180

Brauchen Sie Hilfe? Stellen Sie Ihre Frage.

Missbrauch melden von Frage und/oder Antwort

Art des Missbrauchs:

Forenregeln

Neu registrieren

Andere Handbücher von Yamaha S90ES

Das Handbuch wird per E-Mail gesendet. Überprüfen Sie ihre E-Mail.

Ihre Frage wurde zu diesem Forum hinzugefügt

Info